Happy New Year in 25 Languages

"Happy New Year" — two words that echo around the globe on January 1. Here is how to say it in 25 languages, complete with phonetic pronunciation guides and a brief cultural note for each.

Translations & Pronunciations

Language Phrase Phonetic Cultural Note Hear It
EnglishHappy New YearHAP-ee noo YEERSaid at midnight and throughout January 1
SpanishFeliz Año Nuevofeh-LEES AH-nyoh NWEH-vohSpoken by 500M+ people; same phrase in all Spanish-speaking countries
FrenchBonne Annéebun ah-NAYNew Year's Eve is called La Saint-Sylvestre in France
Mandarin Chinese新年快乐Xīn Nián Kuài LèFor Chinese New Year, 恭喜发财 (Gōng Xǐ Fā Cái) is more traditional
Arabicسنة جديدة سعيدةSana Jadida SaidaWritten right-to-left; widely spoken across the Arab world
PortugueseFeliz Ano Novofeh-LEES AH-noo NOH-vooSpoken in Brazil, Portugal, Angola, Mozambique, and more
RussianС Новым ГодомS NO-vim GO-domNew Year (Novy God) is the most important holiday in Russia
JapaneseあけましておめでとうAkemashite omedetōOnly said after midnight on January 1; using it before is considered bad luck
GermanFrohes Neues JahrFROH-es NOY-es YAHRGermans also say "Gutes Neues!" as a casual shortening
Hindiनव वर्ष की शुभकामनाएंNav Varsh Ki ShubhkamnayeinIndia also celebrates Diwali and other regional new years
Korean새해 복 많이 받으세요Saehae bok mani badeuseyoLiterally "receive many blessings in the new year"
ItalianFelice Anno Nuovofeh-LEE-cheh AH-noh NWOH-vohItalians eat lentils at midnight to symbolize wealth
DutchGelukkig Nieuwjaarkheh-LUK-ikh NEE-oo-yahrThe Dutch celebrate with oliebollen (fried dough) and private fireworks
TurkishMutlu YıllarMOOT-loo YIL-larLiterally "Happy Years"; Istanbul's Bosphorus waterfront is a popular celebration spot
PolishSzczęśliwego Nowego Rokushchehng-SHLEE-veh-go no-VEH-go ROH-kooOften the first thing non-Polish speakers try to pronounce at New Year
SwedishGott Nytt Årgot nytt orAlso used in Norway (Godt Nytt År) and Denmark (Godt Nytår)
Thaiสวัสดีปีใหม่Sawatdi Pi MaiThailand also celebrates Songkran (Thai New Year) in April
IndonesianSelamat Tahun Baruseh-LAH-mat TAH-hoon BAH-rooFourth most spoken language by native speakers globally
GreekΚαλή ΧρονιάKali ChroniaGreeks traditionally hang an onion on their front door on New Year's Eve for good luck
Hebrewשנה טובהShanah TovahThis greeting is for Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year), not January 1
SwahiliHeri ya Mwaka MpyaHEH-ree yah MWAH-kah M-pyahSpoken in Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and across East Africa
VietnameseChúc Mừng Năm Mớichook moong nahm moyVietnam celebrates both January 1 and Tết (Lunar New Year)
UkrainianЗ Новим РокомZ NO-vim RO-komUkraine celebrates both January 1 and Orthodox Christmas on January 7
Tagalog (Filipino)Manigong Bagong Taonmah-NEE-gong BAH-gong TAH-onFilipinos make noise at midnight to ward off bad spirits
Persian (Farsi)سال نو مبارکSal-e No MobarakUsed for Nowruz (Persian New Year on spring equinox), not January 1

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you say Happy New Year in Spanish?

"Happy New Year" in Spanish is Feliz Año Nuevo (pronounced: feh-LEES AH-nyoh NWEH-voh). This greeting is used throughout Spain and all Spanish-speaking Latin American countries.

How do you say Happy New Year in Japanese?

The formal Japanese greeting is あけましておめでとうございます (Akemashite omedetō gozaimasu). A common casual version is あけおめ (Akeome). Importantly, this greeting should only be said after midnight — using it before is considered bad luck in Japanese custom.

How do you say Happy New Year in French?

"Happy New Year" in French is Bonne Année (pronounced: bun ah-NAY). A slightly fuller phrase is "Bonne et Heureuse Année" (Happy and joyful New Year).

Why is the Japanese Happy New Year only said after midnight?

In Japanese custom, akemashite omedetō literally means "congratulations on the dawn of the new year." Since the new year hasn't dawned until midnight, using the greeting beforehand is considered culturally inappropriate. Before midnight, you would say yoi otoshi wo (have a good new year) instead.